South Pacific

ITTEA Fact Sheet

Asia-Pacific Illegal Taking of Migratory Birds Intergovermental Task Force (ITTEA)

The illegal hunting, taking, and trade of migratory birds is a significant threat to migratory birds across the East Asian-Australasian Flyway (EAAF).

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Dugong Report Cover

A Global Assessment of Dugong Status and Conservation Needs

The Convention on the Conservation of Migratory Species of Wild Animals (CMS) contracted James Cook University to prepare a new edition of the 2002 publication: ‘Dugong: status report and action pl

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Executive Summary: 

The Global Dugong Genetics Project aims to examine the phylogeography of the dugong based on historical samples from throughout the dugong’s range. It will update conservation and management actions through mapping the distribution of discrete dugong populations; identifying historical and potential migratory routes; and highlighting small populations as a priority for conservation. The Project was a collaboration between James Cook University and Nelson Mandela Metropolitan University.

 

Background:

From 2011–2013 genetic sampling took place and from 2013–2015 analysis was undertaken. To date, a total of 217 samples of dugongs held in European museum collections have been analysed to reveal the population genetic structure of the dugong throughout its range. The results will be disseminated in the form of a scientific paper that is currently pending publication.

The Secretariat would like to encourage the collection and stockpiling of genetic samples so that when financial and technical resources become available, a comprehensive analysis can be conducted.  Stockpiling genetic samples is important to mitigate the issues associated with collecting contemporary samples due to the scarcity, low numbers, and relative inaccessibility of dugongs. Protocols for collecting genetic samples are available in the genetics advice from James Cook University. The CMS Dugong MOU Secretariat can assist in the coordination of stockpiling genetic samples upon request.

 

 

 

 

Executive summary

The Global Dugong Genetics Project aims to examine the phylogeography of the dugong based on historical samples from throughout the dugong’s range. It will update conservation and management actions through mapping the distribution of discrete dugong populations; identifying historical and potential migratory routes; and highlighting small populations as a priority for conservation. The Project was a collaboration between James Cook University and Nelson Mandela Metropolitan University.

Jul 09, 2018Read more

Executive Summary:

The GEF-5 Project represents a major international collaboration. It is unique in being the first coordinated approach to enhance the effectiveness of conservation of dugongs and their seagrass ecosystems through community-based stewardship, incentive-based conservation, removal of knowledge barriers and national and regional mainstreaming activities. The project covers 38 national projects, managed in collaboration with 26 local partners in Indonesia, Madagascar, Malaysia, Mozambique, Sri Lanka, Solomon Islands, Timor-Leste and Vanuatu. 

 

Background:

An important component of the Dugong, Seagrass and Coastal Communities Initiative involved the development of the Dugong and Seagrass Conservation Project, which is leveraging funding from the Global Environment Facility (GEF) and co-funding from a number of dugong Range States. The project will enhance the effectiveness of conservation efforts under the Dugong MOU for dugongs and their seagrass ecosystems across the Indian and Pacific Ocean basins through specific actions in eight countries, and wider regional and global activities (funded by GEF and co-financing).

Throughout 2012 and 2013, the Dugong MOU Secretariat developed the project and in the first instance, secured USD 5.88 million from eight countries for the conservation of dugongs and seagrass ecosystems. Held back-to-back with the Second Meeting of Signatories to the Dugong MOU, an International Workshop for the GEF-5 Dugong and Seagrass Conservation Project was held in Manila, Philippines on 21-22 February 2013. The workshop gathered the then seven GEF-5 Project Partners (Indonesia, Madagascar, Malaysia, Mozambique, Sri Lanka, Timor-Leste and Vanuatu) and the four Supporting Partners (Australia, Myanmar, Philippines and United Arab Emirates (UAE)) to review progress on project preparation and development.

In June 2013, following exploration by the Dugong MOU Secretariat of potential additional partners, the Solomon Islands became the eighth GEF-5 Project Partner. Throughout 2013, further supporting partners joined the project. In addition to Australia, Philippines and the UAE, Papua New Guinea, Seychelles and Tanzania provided co-financing and India and Kenya joined Myanmar in providing formal written support. In late 2013, as invited by the Dugong MOU Secretariat, the Mohammed bin Zayed Species Conservation Fund assumed the role of Executing Agency of the GEF-5 Project, and the Dugong MOU Secretariat in collaboration with the UN Environment Programme Regional Office for Asia and the Pacific commenced the handover of the project in anticipation of its final approval in early 2014. 

The GEF-5 Project represents a major international collaboration. It is unique in being the first coordinated approach to enhance the effectiveness of conservation of dugongs and their seagrass ecosystems through community-based stewardship, incentive-based conservation, removal of knowledge barriers and national and regional mainstreaming activities. The project covers 38 national projects, managed in collaboration with 26 local partners in Indonesia, Madagascar, Malaysia, Mozambique, Sri Lanka, Solomon Islands, Timor-Leste and Vanuatu.

The project website (www.dugongconservation.org) is an important global resource for dugong and seagrass conservation. More information is available on the project website and in the project fact sheet.

Executive summary

The GEF-5 Project represents a major international collaboration. It is unique in being the first coordinated approach to enhance the effectiveness of conservation of dugongs and their seagrass ecosystems through community-based stewardship, incentive-based conservation, removal of knowledge barriers and national and regional mainstreaming activities. The project covers 38 national projects, managed in collaboration with 26 local partners in Indonesia, Madagascar, Malaysia, Mozambique, Sri Lanka, Solomon Islands, Timor-Leste and Vanuatu. 

Objective

The GEF Dugong and Seagrass Conservation Project will enhance the effectiveness of conservation efforts under the Dugong MOU for dugongs and their seagrass ecosystems across the Indian and Pacific Ocean basins.

Jul 09, 2018Read more

Executive Summary:

The Dugong and Seagrass Research Toolkit is an initiative by TOTAL, Total Abu Al Bukhoosh, Environment Agency – Abu Dhabi and CMS Dugong MOU to provide an easily accessible online resource that incorporates decision-making for the selection of the most appropriate methodologies for studies of dugongs, seagrasses and the associated human communities.

 

Background:

The Dugong and Seagrass Research Toolkit has been developed to provide an easily accessible online resource that incorporates decision-making for the selection of the most appropriate methodologies for studies of dugongs, seagrasses and the associated human communities. The Dugong and Seagrass Research Toolkit is targeted for use by researchers, non-government/civil society managers and decision-makers in dugong Range States. Development of the Dugong and Seagrass Research Toolkit commenced in September 2015 and has been led by the Dugong Technical Group.

The Dugong and Seagrass Research Toolkit was launched at the Third Meeting of Signatories to the Dugong MOU in March 2017. A documentary about the Toolkit provides a useful overview of the why the Toolkit is making a significant contribution to dugong and seagrass conservation.

The Dugong and Seagrass Research Toolkit is available online at www.conservation.tools.

Executive summary

The Dugong and Seagrass Research Toolkit is an initiative by TOTAL, Total Abu Al Bukhoosh, Environment Agency – Abu Dhabi and CMS Dugong MOU to provide an easily accessible online resource that incorporates decision-making for the selection of the most appropriate methodologies for studies of dugongs, seagrasses and the associated human communities.

Objective

The Toolkit will show you which techniques are the most effective and efficient for your team capacity, budget and timeline to answer research questions about dugongs, seagrasses and the human communities that depend on them. The Dugong and Seagrass Research Toolkit is targeted for use by researchers, non-government/civil society managers and decision-makers in dugong Range States.

Jul 09, 2018Read more
Mandy Etipson

Opinion: Loss of Seagrass Meadows Threatens their Dugong Denizens

Dr. Thani Ahmed Al Zeyoudiis, UAE Minister of Climate Change and Environment, and Dr. Bradnee Chambers, Executive Secretary of CMS, collaborated on an Op-Ed highlighting the need for seagrass conservation and its impact on marine life around the globe.
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The Sharks MOU has defined general objectives for the conservation and management of species and populations listed in Annex 1 of the MOU, which are further detailed in a global Conservation Plan for migratory Sharks (Annex 3 to the MOU). Current activities in the Conservation Plan, however, require further specification on a species or/and population level in order to address their varying conservation and management needs.
 
Seven species of sharks have already been included in Annex 1, and the 2nd Meeting of Signatories (MOS2) will consider 22 additional species of sharks and rays for listing. 
 
Objective
 
This study will identify priorities for conservation for species or species groups listed and proposed for listing in Annex 1 of the CMS Sharks MOU based on the MOUs Conservation Plan and objectives in a comprehensive desk study, including recommendations on priority measures for their conservation. 
 
The document will be presented to the Advisory Committee and will inform the development of a Programme of Work for the triennium 2016-2018.
 
More specifically, the study will take into account the objectives of the Sharks MOU as well as existing global, regional and the most relevant national conservation plans, action plans and strategies for sharks. It will consider existing legal measures and their implementation by relevant organizations, including FAO, Regional
Seas Conventions, CITES and RFMOs and identify potential gaps related to the implementation of obligations and measures under CMS and the CMS Sharks MOU.
 
 
Outputs: 
 
This study will be used to inform the Advisory Committee about priority measures for the conservation of species listed in Annex 1 of the MOU, including those being proposed for inclusion in Annex 1. In addition, it will make recommendations for fields of cooperation with  relevant organizations, including FAO, Regional Seas Conventions, CITES and RFMOs.
 
At the 2nd Meeting of the Signatories (MOS2) to the CMS Sharks MOU,  the Advisory Committee will present the outputs of this study to inform and advise the Signatories on priority conservation measures for sharks. 
Oct 16, 2015Read more
MObI - courtesy of the WWF New Caledonia Press Release

MObI – Marine Mammal Survey App for SmartPhones Now Available!

“MObI – Marine Mammal Observers of Oceania by Internet” is a new smartphone application now available to help users distinguish marine mammals at any time in New Caledonia and French Polynesia.
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Loggerhead Turtle © Colin Limpus

Experts Meet to Develop Plan to Conserve the Pacific Loggerhead Turtle

Bonn/Brisbane, 27 March 2014 - Fifteen experts met in Brisbane, Australia, from 25 to 27 March to develop a Single Species Action Plan for the Pacific Loggerhead Turtle (Caretta caretta).
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Executive Summary:

Initiating activities that directly address the problems and challenges for dugong and turtle conservation in the Pacific Islands, and identifying regional priorities and pilot projects to further dugong and marine turtle conservation in dugong Pacific Island Range States (New Caledonia, Palau, Papua New Guinea, Solomon Islands, Vanuatu).

 

Background:

The project was the result of discussions between the CMS Dugong MOU and SPREP in November 2009 about facilitating improved engagement of SPREP dugong Range States with the CMS Dugong MOU. As the dugong Range States also have regionally important populations of marine turtles, the project leveraged existing funding from a voluntary contribution by Australia in 2008 to progress marine conservation in the Pacific Island and new funding provided by the UNEP/CMS office – Abu Dhabi.

The project aimed to initiate activities that directly address problems and challenges for dugong and turtle conservation in the Pacific Islands, and to identify regional priorities and pilot projects to further dugong and marine turtle conservation in Pacific Range States.

 
Executive summary

Initiating activities that directly address the problems and challenges for dugong and turtle conservation in the Pacific Islands, and identifying regional priorities and pilot projects to further dugong and marine turtle conservation in dugong Pacific Island Range States (New Caledonia, Palau, Papua New Guinea, Solomon Islands, Vanuatu).

Objective
  • To progress dugong and marine turtle conservation in the Pacific Islands region; 
  • To provide technical support to implement priority regional conservation and management actions for dugongs and turtles; and 
  • To actively seek funding from donors to implement priority actions in the SPREP regional Dugong and Marine Turtle Action Plans 2008-1012
Feb 23, 2014Read more