1. Home
  2. Species
  3. Species List
  4. Mobula birostris

Mobula birostris

Assessment information
CMS InstrumentsCMS, Sharks (2016)
IUCN StatusVulnerable
Date of entry in Appendix I2011
Date of entry in Appendix II2011
Geographic range
Countries Australia, Belize, Bermuda (UK), Brazil, Cayman Islands (UK), China, Christmas Island (Australia), Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Curaçao (Netherlands), Djibouti, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, Egypt, El Salvador, France, French Guiana (France), Guatemala, Guyana, Honduras, India, Indonesia, Jamaica, Japan, Kenya, Malaysia, Maldives, Mexico, Mozambique, Myanmar, Netherlands, New Zealand, Nicaragua, Nigeria, Northern Mariana Islands (USA), Panama, Peru, Philippines, Portugal, Senegal, Seychelles, South Africa, Spain, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Thailand, Trinidad and Tobago, United Kingdom, United Republic of Tanzania, United States of America, Uruguay, Venezuela
Common names
EnglishManta Ray
FrenchDiable De Mer
SpanishManta diablo
GermanRiesenmanta
Formerly listed asManta birostris
Taxonomy
ClassChondrichthyes
OrderMyliobatiformes
FamilyMobulidae
Scientific name Mobula birostris
Author(Walbaum, 1792)
Standard referenceEschmeyer, W.N. (1990). Catalogue of the Genera of Recent Fishes. California Academy of Sciences, San Francisco, California.
Other details
Additional notesCites listing: Appendix I

Related content

Project Start date End date Implementing Agency Status Region
Shark conservation training workshops in Northern Africa and the Middle East 09/18/2013 03/31/2014 International Fund for Animal Welfare (IFAW) Completed Africa, South-West Asia
Study: Conservation Priorities for Shark and Ray Species included and proposed for inclusion in Annex 1 to the CMS Sharks MOU In preparation Africa, Asia, Europe, North America, Oceania, South & Central America & The Caribbean, Atlantic Ocean, Eastern Atlantic, Indian Ocean, North Pacific, South Pacific, South-East Asia, South-West Asia, South-Western Atlantic, West Africa, Western Pacific
Publication Publisher Type Published Date
Palau National Marine Reserve - Shark Conservation Etpison Museum Poster 2013
Palau National Marine Reserve - Shark Conservation Etpison Museum Leaflets & Brochures 2013
Document Number Title Publish date CMS Instrument
Concerted Action 12.6 (Rev.COP13) Concerted Action for the Mobulid Rays (Mobulidae) 29.05.2020 CMS
UNEP/CMS/Concerted Action 12.6 Concerted Action for the Mobulid Rays (Mobulidae) 15.11.2017 CMS
CMS/Sharks/MOS2/Inf.23 Estado Actual De La Manta Raya (Manta bisrostris) en Ecuador 13.07.2016
CMS/Sharks/MOS2/Inf.13 Sympathy for the devil: A conservation strategy for devil and manta rays 10.02.2016
CMS/Sharks/MOS2/Inf.8 Sharks of the Arabian Seas - an identification guide 07.12.2015
CMS/Sharks/MOS2/Doc.8.2.10 Advisory Committee review of proposals to amend Annex 1 of the MOU 22.10.2015
CMS/Sharks/MOS2/Doc.8.2.4/Rev.1 Proposal for the Inclusion of the Giant Manta Ray (Manta birostris) in ANNEX 1 of the CMS Memorandum of Understanding on the Conservation of Migratory Sharks 18.09.2015
UNEP/CMS/COP10/Proposal I/5.Rev.1 & II/3.Rev.1 Manta birostris (Oceanic Manta Ray) Appendices I and II 19.10.2011 CMS