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Wildlife Has No Borders
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Symposium at the Smithsonian Institution recognizes that the key to successful protection and conservation of the world’s migratory species is enhanced connectivity, through partnerships founded in science-based policy leading to the elimination of national and regional borders for wildlife
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Len Hirsch, Smithsonian InstitutionWashington, 16 May 2007: Over 70 scientists and policy makers gathered today at the Smithsonian Institution to discuss opportunities and challenges for migratory wildlife from a North-American perspective. The meeting was organized in cooperation with the United Nations Environment Programme Convention on Migratory Species.

Connectivity emerged as the key word of the debate. “Understanding migratory connectivity is critical for conservation” said Peter Marra, of the Migratory Bird Center of the Smithsonian Institution. Participants agreed that more investments are needed in research on migration pathways and patterns and understanding the whole life cycles of the species. It was also clear that new technologies are unlocking many of the secrets of migration and populations, and the use of tracking and molecular techniques is vital to providing key scientific knowledge for conservation, sustainable use and effective management. Enhanced international cooperation was a constant theme at the meeting.

“Connectivity is not only needed at the physical level to link important areas for migration, connectivity is also needed amongst governments and agencies within governments. Physical and political connectivity are prerequisites for successful conservation of migratory species moving across borders”, stressed Robert Hepworth, Executive Secretary of the UNEP Convention on Migratory Species.

Presentations at the meeting introduced our current understanding and mechanisms for management of migrations by air, land, and sea, and identified important issues to be addressed in the medium-term future. Whether for antelopes or birds, turtles or sharks, key actions include the better understanding of the natural history of these species, protection of migration corridors and pathways, the creation of transboundary parks and protected areas, as well as the enhancement of cooperative mechanisms for international and national cooperation.

Participants highlighted the critical need to enlarge the scientific basis for conservation, and the importance of public awareness and communications. Illustrating this view, Mr. Klaus Liedtke, editor-in-chief of National Geographic Germany, said that “Public education is most successful when it comprises a quest, good science and a good story that captures the imagination of the public, generates positive response, encourages additional funding and may expand scientific knowledge.”

Public awareness and education was also seen as a tool to broaden understanding of the issues surrounding migratory species, thus enhancing connectivity between peoples of the world.

Dr Margi Prideaux, WDCS CMS Programme Leader said “Recognizing connectivity brings with it a responsibility – the responsibility to respect that we must protect what we share. Separating our interests can no longer work. We need to overcome the tyranny of borders, be they turf, policy, law, interest or of the mind. The global community – Governments and Civil Society – need to work together to protect the magnificence of our planet. The Convention on Migratory Species offers us this opportunity”.

Notes for editors

UNEP/CMS
The Convention on the Conservation of Migratory Species of Wild Animals aims to conserve terrestrial, marine and avian migratory species and their habitats throughout their range. It is an intergovernmental treaty, concluded under the aegis of UNEP, concerned with the conservation of wildlife and habitats on a global scale. UNEP/CMS is addressing all threats to the survival of migratory animals and to the migration process itself such as light pollution, climate change, by-catch, wind turbines, ship strikes, power lines, as well as habitat degradation and loss. The Convention was adopted in Bonn, Germany, on 23 June 1979 and entered into force on 1 November 1983. Today, 103 countries are Parties to the Convention. See:.

Smithsonian Institution
The Smithsonian Institution is an educational and research institute and associated museum complex, administered and funded by the Government of the United States and by funds from its endowment, contributions, and profits from its shops and its magazine. Most of its facilities are located in Washington, D.C., but its 19 museums, zoo, and eight research centers include sites in New York City, Virginia, Panama, and elsewhere. It has over 142 million items in its collections.

For further information please contact:
Paola Deda, Inter-Agency Liaison Officer
UNEP/CMS Secretariat
pdeda@cms.int
www.cms.int
Tel: +49 228 815 2462

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United Nations Environment Program (UNEP) Convention on Migratory Species (CMS)
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