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Bonn International School Grade 3 Class Takes Action!
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After having heard of the school’s plans to celebrate its 10th anniversary with a Balloon Release the grade 3 class was very concerned.

“This is bad for the animals!” They cried. “The fish, turtles and birds will eat the balloons and they can die.”

Our class has just finished a unit of inquiry on endangered animals. During the unit we had Paola Deda and Robert Vagg from the UN CMS come in to speak to the class. The students learned about the dangers of plastic bags to animals (especially the turtles). The turtles mistake the bags for jellyfish and eat them. The plastic gets stuck in their digestive track and eventually kills them. The class is presently working on a campaign with CMS to encourage the BIS community to use canvas bags instead of plastic bags. With this thought in mind, the students made a link to balloons causing the same sort of problems for the turtles.

We were not sure if the same logic could be applied to balloons. So we did some research.

We discovered that balloons made of latex are biodegradable within 6 months. Ninety percent of helium balloons released float high enough into the air that they expand and pop into hundreds of tiny pieces, which float back down to Earth and cause little problem.

The trouble lies with the 10 percent of balloons which do not explode; they end up semi-inflated in our environment. Animals (birds, fish, turtles, seals, dolphins) may mistake these balloons for food (jellyfish and squid) and eat them. The balloons are either not easily ingested, or worse, they block the digestive or respiratory tracts and death is likely to be slow and painful.

Another problem with balloon releases is the attached string or ribbon, which falls back to earth and may entangle animals.

The students decided to each write a letter to the 10th Anniversary Planning Committee explaining their concerns and encouraging them to cancel the planned balloon release. The students also offered alternative activities to celebrate the day.

Their arguments were so convincing that the Balloon Release was cancelled immediately!

Bravo Grade 3!

“If we don’t save them, who will?”
- BIS Grade 3

Marina Gijzen
Grade 3 teacher
BIS


For more information please contact:
Paola Deda
UNEP/CMS Secretariat
pdeda@cms.int
Tel: +49 228 815 2462

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United Nations Environment Program (UNEP) Convention on Migratory Species (CMS)
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